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不同的腻子粉的优缺点有哪些?
来源://www.gochiism.com 日期:2024-06-10 发布人:
墙面装饰一般都是考虑腻子粉,腻子粉主要是用于墙面的处理,室内装修的时候,墙面由毛坯变成白墙的时候,腻子粉是主要的装饰材料。腻子粉是装修粉刷墙用的材料,是一种厚浆状涂料,是粉刷前必不可少的一种产品,墙面装饰离不开腻子粉,不同的腻子粉的优缺点有哪些?墙面装饰如何使用腻子粉?
Wall decoration generally considers putty powder, which is mainly used for wall treatment. During indoor decoration, when the wall changes from rough to white, putty powder is the main decorative material. Putty powder is a material used for wall decoration and painting. It is a thick paste coating and an essential product before painting. Wall decoration cannot do without putty powder. What are the advantages and disadvantages of different putty powders? How to use putty powder for wall decoration?
不同的腻子粉的优缺点有哪些?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of different putty powders?
1、传统腻子
1. Traditional putty
优点:完成刮腻子后表面硬度大;成本价钱低(2.5~3.5元/平米)。
Advantages: After completing putty scraping, the surface hardness is high; Low cost price (2.5-3.5 yuan/square meter).
缺点:甲醛等有害残留物质最多;易分层剥离,不宜刮太厚;易霉易潮。
Disadvantages: formaldehyde and other harmful residual substances are the most common; Easy to delaminate and not too thick to scrape; Easy to mold and damp.
2、水性腻子
2. Waterborne putty
优点:完成刮腻子后表面硬度稍次;成本价钱经济(5~6.5元/平米);防霉抗潮性较好,快干;有害残留物质有较大减少。
Advantages: After completing putty scraping, the surface hardness is slightly lower; Cost price economy (5-6.5 yuan/square meter); Good anti mold and moisture resistance, quick drying; There is a significant reduction in harmful residual substances.
缺点:未能有效解决分层剥离的现象,不宜刮太厚;属于传统腻子的简单升级产品;阴雨天不宜采购。
Disadvantage: It fails to effectively solve the problem of delamination and should not be scraped too thick; A simple upgrade product that belongs to traditional putty; It is not advisable to purchase on cloudy and rainy days.
3、熟胶灰
3. Cured rubber ash
优点:有害残留物质最少;防霉抗潮性良好;防裂性能好,无分层剥离现象,适宜修补凹凸不平的表面。施工性能好。
Advantages: The least amount of harmful residual substances; Good anti mold and anti moisture properties; Good crack resistance, no delamination phenomenon, suitable for repairing uneven surfaces. Good construction performance.
缺点:完成刮腻子后表面硬度稍次,需乳胶漆罩面才能达到理想效果;干透时间长;成本价钱(10~15元/平米)。
Disadvantages: After completing the putty scraping, the surface hardness is slightly lower, and latex paint coating is required to achieve the desired effect; Long drying time; Cost price (10-15 yuan/square meter).
腻子粉的使用:
The use of putty powder:
1、批墙装饰,为乳胶漆涂刷提供平整牢固的基面,我们在玻璃上有很大的使用空间。
1. Batch wall decoration provides a smooth and firm base for latex paint application, and we have a lot of room for use on glass.
2、基层应坚实、干净、大致平整、无明水,基层强度应大于或接近腻子的强度。吸水性强的基层应先用清水润湿或喷刷胶水进行封底处理后再刮腻子。
2. The base layer should be solid, clean, roughly flat, and free of open water. The strength of the base layer should be greater than or close to the strength of the putty. The base layer with strong water absorption should be moistened with clean water or sprayed with adhesive for sealing treatment before scraping putty.
3、新抹灰的水泥墙应在养护期后再刮腻子。
3. Newly plastered cement walls should be putty applied after the curing period.
4、按腻子粉:水=1:0.5的比例搅拌均匀,静置10~20分钟再次搅拌均匀即可使用。
4. Mix evenly in a ratio of 1:0.5 putty powder to water, let it stand for 10-20 minutes, and then mix evenly again before use.
5、用钢刮板或抹刀按常规批刮,刮涂次数不可过多,通常批刮两次,第二次涂层在前涂层干透情况下方可施工。
5. Use a steel scraper or spatula to scrape in regular batches, and the number of scrapes should not be too many. Usually, scrape twice. The second coating can only be applied after the previous coating is completely dry.
6、批刮厚度0.8~1.5mm,用量1~1.5kg/㎡,一般两遍成活。
6. The thickness of the batch scraping is 0.8-1.5mm, and the dosage is 1-1.5kg/m2. Generally, it is successful after two passes.
1、非成品腻子,指的是没有固定包装、没有统一生产标准、没有任何生产手段与质量保证体系的腻子产品。一般以用户居室作为手工作坊,施工工人兼生产工人,各种配料的多少、有无全凭施工工人随意掌握。
1. Non finished putty refers to putty products without fixed packaging, unified production standards, and no production methods or quality assurance system. Generally, the user's living room is used as a handicraft workshop, where construction workers and production workers can freely control the amount and presence of various ingredients.
2、成品腻子是根据合理地材料配比、机械化方式生产出来的,避免了传统工艺中现场配比造成的差错以及质量得不到保证的问题。具有绿色环保,无毒无味,不含甲醛、苯、二甲苯以及挥发性有害物质,兑水即用,操作方便,工艺简单。
2. The finished putty is produced based on a reasonable material ratio and mechanized method, avoiding errors caused by on-site mixing in traditional processes and the problem of quality not being guaranteed. It is environmentally friendly, non-toxic and odorless, free of formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, and volatile harmful substances. It can be mixed with water and used immediately, with convenient operation and simple process.
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