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腻子粉怎么施工才能达到更好效果

来源://www.gochiism.com 日期:2023-06-28 发布人:

刮腻子是装修的必要程序,可以使墙面基层高低不平的地方变得平整光滑,还能有效避免外界的水汽腐蚀墙壁,是基层处理中重要的步骤,今天我们就来说说济南腻子粉怎么施工,批刮腻子时需要注意些什么。
Puttying is a necessary procedure for decoration, which can make uneven areas on the wall surface smooth and prevent external moisture from corroding the wall. It is an important step in the treatment of the base layer. Today, we will talk about how to apply Jinan putty powder and what to pay attention to when applying putty in batches.
1、刮腻子施工前需进行测量
1. Measurement is required before applying putty
刮腻子施工前,需要先用尺子来进行测量,看看墙面是否水平,以便于确定刮腻子的方式。刮腻子一般施工两遍即可,不仅让墙面更加平整,而且能将底色覆盖掉。如果墙面不平整的地方,则涂刮多遍腻子来进行找平处理,但每道腻子施工间隔应在两三小时,确保墙面充分干燥。
Before applying putty, it is necessary to measure with a ruler to see if the wall is level, in order to determine the method of applying putty. Puttying is usually done twice, which not only makes the wall smoother but also covers the base color. If the wall is uneven, apply multiple layers of putty for leveling treatment, but the interval between each layer of putty construction should be two to three hours to ensure that the wall is fully dry.
2、腻子粉施工需做基层处理
2. Putty powder construction requires base treatment
检查基面及基层清理,包括清除墙面砂灰结块、浮砂及尘土,以提高腻子粉的施工面基层的平整度和附着力,确保基面无污染,无空鼓,无缝隙,无疏松无掉粉现象。
Check the cleaning of the base surface and base layer, including removing sand and ash lumps, floating sand, and dust from the wall surface, to improve the smoothness and adhesion of the putty powder construction surface base layer, and ensure that the base surface is free from pollution, hollowing, gaps, looseness, and powder loss.
3、施工温度要在5℃以上
3. The construction temperature should be above 5 ℃
施工环境一直都是非常重要的因素,如果环境温度过低,容易影响到腻子中有机添加剂的溶解,如果添加剂不能充分溶解,或是溶解速度过慢,将影响腻子批刮后的成膜质量和施工性能。施工环境过热、过干也不行,腻子施工适宜在5℃-35℃的环境下进行。
The construction environment has always been a very important factor. If the environmental temperature is too low, it can easily affect the dissolution of organic additives in the putty. If the additives cannot be fully dissolved or the dissolution rate is too slow, it will affect the film forming quality and construction performance of the putty after scraping. The construction environment is too hot or too dry, and putty construction is suitable to be carried out in an environment of 5 ℃ -35 ℃.
济南腻子粉
4、腻子批刮厚度在0.5mm-1mm之间
4. The thickness of putty batch scraping is between 0.5mm-1mm
腻子的批刮不能太薄也不能太厚。太薄的话,腻子层容易失水过快导致腻子出现粉化,终会影响涂装的效果。而腻子层批刮得越厚,则其干缩强度越大,越容易开裂。因此,单次腻子的批刮厚度好是在0.5mm-1mm之间。
The putty batch should not be too thin or too thick. If it is too thin, the putty layer may lose water too quickly, leading to powdering of the putty and ultimately affecting the coating effect. The thicker the putty layer is scraped, the greater its dry shrinkage strength and the easier it is to crack. Therefore, the optimal thickness for a single batch of putty is between 0.5mm-1mm.
5、腻子搅拌好放置几分钟,再搅拌使用
5. Mix the putty and let it stand for a few minutes before mixing and using it
在搅拌后放置一会儿,是为了给腻子中的成分提供充分溶解的时间以保证腻子的施工性能和后期成膜质量,避免造成添加剂的浪费。腻子在调制成膏状后,好在半小时内使用,以免腻子变质影响施工效果。
After mixing, it is left for a while to provide sufficient dissolution time for the components in the putty to ensure its construction performance and later film quality, and to avoid waste of additives. After the putty is prepared into a paste, it is recommended to use it within half an hour to prevent the putty from deteriorating and affecting the construction effect.
6、底层腻子未干透不得做面层
6. The bottom layer of putty shall not be dried thoroughly and the surface layer shall not be made
内墙腻子粉腻子层不宜过厚,一定要等干透方可批第二遍腻子。冬季施工,注意防冻通风干燥,底层腻子未干透不得做面层。
The inner wall putty powder putty layer should not be too thick. It is necessary to wait for it to dry thoroughly before applying the second layer of putty. During winter construction, pay attention to antifreeze, ventilation, and dryness. If the bottom putty is not fully dry, the surface layer cannot be made.
7、刮腻子,这些部位要贴布处理
7. Apply putty and apply cloth to these areas for treatment
如果使用普通腻子,或耐水腻子,则轻体墙、隔墙板之间接缝处、家具和墙面接缝处、墙面开槽处等部位好采用贴布处理工艺。如果使用弹性腻子,就可以不用贴布处理,直接批刮即可。
If ordinary putty or water resistant putty is used, the bonding treatment process should be used for the joints between lightweight walls, partition boards, furniture and wall joints, and wall grooves. If elastic putty is used, it can be directly scraped without applying a cloth.
批刮腻子不仅可以让墙面更美观,延长墙壁的寿命,还可以协助房间的防潮,注意以上事项,才能让发挥腻子的作用,让房屋得到真正的保护。更多相关事项就来我们网站//www.gochiism.com咨询!
Applying putty in batches can not only make the walls more beautiful and extend their lifespan, but also assist in preventing moisture in the room. Pay attention to the above matters in order to fully utilize the function of putty and truly protect the house. For more related matters, come to our website //www.gochiism.com consulting service


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