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批刮腻子粉的七个要点
来源://www.gochiism.com 日期:2022-12-01 发布人:
刮腻子是装修的必要程序,可以使墙面基层高低不平的地方变得平整光滑,还能有效避免外界的水汽腐蚀墙壁,是基层处理中重要的步骤,今天我们就来说说批刮济南腻子粉的七个要点。
Puttying is a necessary procedure for decoration, which can make the uneven areas of the wall base level smooth and smooth, and can also effectively prevent external moisture from corroding the wall. It is an important step in the treatment of the base level. Today, we will talk about the seven key points of applying putty powder in Jinan.
1、刮腻子施工前需进行测量
1. Measure before puttying
刮腻子施工前,需要先用尺子来进行测量,看看墙面是否水平,以便于确定刮腻子的方式。刮腻子一般施工两遍即可,不仅让墙面更加平整,而且能将底色覆盖掉。如果墙面不平整的地方,则涂刮多遍腻子来进行找平处理,但每道腻子施工间隔应在两三小时,确保墙面充分干燥。
Before puttying, measure with a ruler to see if the wall is horizontal, so as to determine the method of puttying. Putty is generally applied twice, which not only makes the wall more flat, but also covers the background color. If the wall surface is uneven, apply putty for several times for leveling, but the construction interval of each putty shall be two or three hours to ensure that the wall surface is fully dry.
2、腻子粉施工需做基层处理
2. Base course treatment is required for putty powder construction
检查基面及基层清理,包括清除墙面砂灰结块、浮砂及尘土,以提高腻子粉的施工面基层的平整度和附着力,确保基面无污染,无空鼓,无缝隙,无疏松无掉粉现象。
Check the cleaning of the base surface and base course, including the removal of sand and ash caking, floating sand and dust on the wall, to improve the flatness and adhesion of the base course of the putty powder construction surface, and ensure that the base surface is free of pollution, hollowing, cracks, looseness and powder loss.
3、施工温度要在5℃以上
3. The construction temperature shall be above 5 ℃
施工环境一直都是非常重要的因素,如果环境温度过低,容易影响到腻子中有机添加剂的溶解,如果添加剂不能充分溶解,或是溶解速度过慢,将影响腻子批刮后的成膜质量和施工性能。施工环境过热、过干也不行,腻子施工适宜在5℃-35℃的环境下进行。
The construction environment has always been a very important factor. If the ambient temperature is too low, it is easy to affect the dissolution of organic additives in the putty. If the additives cannot be fully dissolved or the dissolution rate is too slow, it will affect the film quality and construction performance of the putty after batching. The construction environment is neither too hot nor too dry. The putty construction should be carried out at 5 ℃ - 35 ℃.
4、腻子批刮厚度在0.5mm-1mm之间
4. The thickness of putty is 0.5mm-1mm
腻子的批刮不能太薄也不能太厚。太薄的话,腻子层容易失水过快导致腻子出现粉化,终会影响涂装的效果。而腻子层批刮得越厚,则其干缩强度越大,越容易开裂。因此,单次腻子的批刮厚度好是在0.5mm-1mm之间。
The putty shall not be too thin or too thick. If the putty layer is too thin, it is easy to lose water too quickly, which will lead to putty pulverization, and will eventually affect the coating effect. The thicker the putty layer is scraped, the greater its dry shrinkage strength and the easier it is to crack. Therefore, the batch thickness of single putty is better between 0.5mm-1mm.
5、腻子搅拌好放置几分钟,再搅拌使用
5. The putty shall be mixed and placed for several minutes before being used
在搅拌后放置一会儿,是为了给腻子中的成分提供充分溶解的时间以保证腻子的施工性能和后期成膜质量,避免造成添加剂的浪费。腻子在调制成膏状后,好在半小时内使用,以免腻子变质影响施工效果。
Place it for a while after mixing to provide sufficient time for the ingredients in the putty to dissolve, so as to ensure the construction performance of the putty and the film quality in the later stage, and avoid the waste of additives. After the putty is mixed into a paste, it is better to use it within half an hour to avoid the deterioration of putty affecting the construction effect.
6、底层腻子未干透不得做面层
6. The bottom putty is not completely dry, and no surface course is allowed
内墙腻子粉腻子层不宜过厚,一定要等干透方可批二遍腻子。冬季施工,注意防冻通风干燥,底层腻子未干透不得做面层。
The putty powder putty layer of the interior wall should not be too thick, and the putty can be applied twice only after it is completely dry. During winter construction, pay attention to antifreeze, ventilation and dryness, and do not make surface layer until the bottom putty is completely dry.
7、刮腻子,这些部位要贴布处理
7. Putty, these parts shall be treated with cloth
如果使用普通腻子,或耐水腻子,则轻体墙、隔墙板之间接缝处、家具和墙面接缝处、墙面开槽处等部位好采用贴布处理工艺。如果使用弹性腻子就可以不用贴布处理,直接批刮即可。
If ordinary putty or water-resistant putty is used, the joints between light wall and partition board, the joints between furniture and wall, and the wall grooving should be treated with cloth pasting. If elastic putty is used, it can be directly scraped without sticking cloth.
批刮腻子不仅可以让墙面更美观,延长墙壁的寿命,还可以协助房间的防潮,注意以上事项,才能让发挥腻子的作用,让房屋得到真正的保护。关注我们带//www.gochiism.com你了解更多!
Applying putty can not only make the wall more beautiful and prolong the life of the wall, but also help the room to prevent moisture. Pay attention to the above items, so that the putty can play its role and the house can be truly protected. Follow us //www.gochiism.com You know more!